Where does “Cromartyshire” come from?
Cromartyshire (English) comes from English shire, from Middle English schire, from Old English sċīr, from Old English burna, from Proto-West Germanic brunnō, from Proto-Germanic brunnô, from Proto-Indo-European bʰréh₁wr̥, from Proto-Indo-European bʰrewh₁- — to bear, carry.
Cromartyshire (English): A former county in the Scottish Highlands, comprising the medieval "old shire" around the county town of Cromarty and 22 enclaves and exclaves transferred from Ross-shire in the late 17th century
Definitions
- A former county in the Scottish Highlands, comprising the medieval "old shire" around the county town of Cromarty and 22 enclaves and exclaves transferred from Ross-shire in the late 17th century
Ancestry of “Cromartyshire”, step by step
Cromartyshire traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English shire
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | shire | Physical area administered by a sheriff; Former... |
| 2 | Middle English | schire | Alternative form of shire; Alternative form of... |
| 3 | Old English | sċīr | bright; shire; county |
| 4 | Old English | burna | stream |
| 5 | Proto-West Germanic | brunnō | well, spring |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | brunnô | source; wellspring; fountain; brook; stream;... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰréh₁wr̥ | well, spring, source |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰrewh₁- | to boil; to brew |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰer- | to bear, carry |
via English Cromarty
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Cromarty | OS grid ref NH7867 |
| 2 | Scottish Gaelic | crom | bent, curved, crooked, round; bend, curve; bow,... |
| 3 | Middle Irish | cromm | — |
| 4 | Old Irish | cromb | — |
| 5 | Proto-Celtic | *krumbos | bent, crooked |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | krumbaz | Alternative form of *krumpaz |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | krumpaz | bent, crooked, curved |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | gerb- | to turn, wind; to shrink, shrivel |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | ger- | to turn, bend, twist, wind; to tie, bind... |