Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “Russian” come from?

Russian derives from Latin Russianus, from Latin Russia, from Russian Русь, from Old East Slavic Русь, from Finnish Ruotsi, from Finnish ruotsi, from Old Swedish roþs-.

Russian (English): Of or pertaining to Russia; Of or pertaining to...

Definitions

  1. Of or pertaining to Russia; Of or pertaining to...

Ancestry of “Russian”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinRussianus—
2Medieval LatinRussia—
3Medieval LatinRussiRussians
4Old East SlavicРусьRus; Ruthenia
5FinnishruotsiSwedish
6Proto-Finnic*roocci—
7Old Swedishroþs-related to rowing
8Old Norseróðr—
9Proto-Germanicrōþrąoar; rudder
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁reh₁-to row; to separate; loose, sparse, rare

Words derived from “Russian”

  • Russification
  • Russify
  • Russianization
  • derussianization
  • рашизм
  • 羅宋
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁reh₁- →