Where does “Scotland” come from?

Scotland derives from Old English Scotland, from Old English land meaning "land," from Proto-Germanic landą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European lendʰ-.

Scotland (English): referring to someone from Scotland

Definitions

  1. referring to someone from Scotland

Ancestry of “Scotland”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishScotland—
2Old EnglishScotlandIreland", later also "Scotland
3Old EnglishscottA Scot
4LatinscotusErebus
5Ancient Greekσκότοςdarkness, gloom
6Proto-Indo-Europeanskh₃tos—
7Proto-Indo-European(s)ḱeh₃-darkness, shadow

Words derived from “Scotland”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ḱeh₃- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European skh₃tos →Every word from Ancient Greek σκότος →