Where does “after-” come from?

after- (English) comes from Old English æfter-, from Old English æfter, from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic after, from Proto-Indo-European h₂epoteros — further behind, further away.

after- (English): With contrary, subordinate, or remote effect;...

Definitions

  1. With contrary, subordinate, or remote effect;...

Ancestry of “after-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishæfter-after, behind; afterward; for, for the sake or...
2Old Englishæfterafter; according to
3Proto-West Germanic*aftarafter, behind
4Proto-Germanicafterafter, behind
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂epoterosfurther behind, further away

Words derived from “after-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂epoteros
after- — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer