Where does “anguish” come from?

Anguish comes from Middle English angwissh, from Old French anguisse, from Latin angustia meaning narrowness or tightness, derived from Latin angustus meaning narrow.

anguish (English): Extreme pain, either of body or mind;...

Definitions

  1. Extreme pain, either of body or mind;...

Ancestry of “anguish”, step by step

anguish traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English angwissh

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishangwisshDistress, anxiety, nervousness; Anguish, terror,...
2Anglo-NormananguiseAlternative form of angoisse
3Old Frenchangoissefear, worry, terror
4Latinangustianarrowness, straitness; defile, straight, gorge;...
5Latin-iaUsed to form a feminine abstract noun, usually...
6Latin-iusforming adjectives from nouns; nominative neuter...
7Proto-Italic-jōsForms comparative adjectives
8Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

via Middle Irish Aengus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle IrishAengusThe Gaelic god of love, youth, and poetic inspiration, son of the Dagdae and Boann of the Túatha Dé Danann
2Old IrishOíngusAngus
3Proto-Celtic*Oinogustus

Words derived from “anguish

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yósEvery word from Latin -iaEvery word from Latin -ius
anguish — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer