Where does “artful” come from?

Artful comes from English art, derived from Latin ars meaning skill or craft, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂er- meaning to fit or join together.

artful (English): Cunning; tending toward indirect dealings;...

Definitions

  1. Cunning; tending toward indirect dealings;...

Ancestry of “artful”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishArtThe conscious production or arrangement of sounds, colours, forms, movements, or other elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions, usually specifically the production of the beautiful in a graphic or plastic medium
2Middle EnglishartSecond-person singular present indicative form of...
3Old Frenchartart (skill; practice; method)
4Latinartemaccusative singular of ars; first-person singular...
5Latinarsart; skill, craft, handicraft, trade, power
6Proto-Italicartis
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂értisfitting
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂er-to fit, to fix, to put together

Words derived from “artful

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂er-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂értisEvery word from Proto-Italic artis