Where does “assize” come from?

Assize comes from Middle English assise, from Old French assises, from Latin assidere meaning "to sit at" or "to assess," formed from the prefix ad- and the root sed- meaning "to sit."

assize (English): A session or inquiry made before a court or jury;...

Definitions

  1. A session or inquiry made before a court or jury;...

Ancestry of “assize”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishassiseA holding of the court of assize a regularly-scheduled regional court; an assizes
2Old Frenchassises
3Latinassideōto sit by or near someone or something
4Latinad-to; usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it...
5Latinīn-un-, non-, not
6Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
7Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
8Proto-Italicenin
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “assize

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁énEvery word from Latin īn-Every word from Latin ad-
assize — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer