Where does “astonishment” come from?

Astonishment derives from English astonish plus the suffix -ment, from Old French -ment and Latin -mentum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European men- meaning to think.

astonishment (English): The feeling or experience of being astonished;...

Definitions

  1. The feeling or experience of being astonished;...

Ancestry of “astonishment”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishastonishTo surprise greatly
2EnglishastoneTo astonish
3Middle Englishastonien
4Old Englishāstunian
5Old Englishā-a-; away, out
6Old Englishar-
7Proto-West Germanicuʀ-out, over; off, away
8Proto-Germanicuz-up, out
9Proto-Indo-Europeanuss-
10Proto-Indo-Europeanuds-up, out
11Proto-Indo-Europeanúdout, outward
Every word from Proto-Indo-European údEvery word from Proto-Indo-European uds-Every word from Proto-Indo-European uss-