Where does “barrenness” come from?

Barrenness comes from Middle English -nesse, Old English -nes, Proto-Germanic -inassuz, and Proto-Indo-European bʰos-, ultimately denoting the quality of being barren or unproductive.

barrenness (English): The property of being barren; the property of not...

Definitions

  1. The property of being barren; the property of not...

Ancestry of “barrenness”, step by step

barrenness traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English barren

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbarrenUnable to bear children; sterile; Of poor...
2English-nessAppended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the...
3Middle English-nesseAffixed to adjectives to form abstract nouns...
4Old English-nesUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
5Proto-West Germanic-nassīUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
6Proto-Germanic-inassuz-ness
7Proto-West Germanic-ness, -th
8Proto-Germanic-į̄-th
9Proto-Indo-European-íh₂
10Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

via Middle English bareynnesse

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishbareynnesseinfertility, sterility inability to give birth
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂Every word from English -nessEvery word from Old English -nes