Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “britain” come from?

britain (English) comes from Middle English Britayne, from Old French Bretaigne, from Latin Britannia, from Ancient Greek Βρεττανία, from Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ, from Proto-Indo-European -íh₂, from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ — Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

Ancestry of “britain”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishBritayne—
2Old FrenchBretaigne—
3LatinBritanniaBritain
4Ancient GreekΒρεττανία—
5Ancient Greek-ῐ́ᾱ{{l|en|-ia}}; "suffix forming abstract feminine...
6Proto-Indo-European-íh₂—
7Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ →