Where does “carboxymethyl cellulose” come from?
carboxymethyl cellulose (English) comes from English carboxymethyl, from English carboxy, from English carboxyl, from English carbonyl, from English carbon, from English budget, from Middle English bogett, from Old French bougette.
carboxymethyl cellulose (English): The product of the reaction of cellulose with chloroacetic acid; it is used as a thickener and to stabilize emulsions
Definitions
- The product of the reaction of cellulose with chloroacetic acid; it is used as a thickener and to stabilize emulsions
Ancestry of “carboxymethyl cellulose”, step by step
carboxymethyl cellulose traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English carboxymethyl
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | carboxymethyl | The univalent radical -CH-COOH derived from... |
| 2 | English | carboxy | The carboxyl group |
| 3 | English | carboxyl | A univalent functional group consisting of a... |
| 4 | English | carbonyl | In organic chemistry, a divalent functional... |
| 5 | English | carbon | The chemical element with an atomic number of 6.... |
| 6 | English | budget | The amount of money or resources earmarked for a... |
| 7 | Middle English | bogett | — |
| 8 | Old French | bougette | — |
| 9 | Old French | bouge | sack; purse; small bag |
| 10 | Latin | bulga | knapsack, wallet, satchel; wallet, purse; womb |
| 11 | Gaulish | bolgā | bag, sack |
| 12 | Proto-Celtic | bolgos | sack, bag; stomach |
| 13 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰelǵʰ- | to swell |
| 14 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰel- | to sound; to speak, roar, bark; shiny, white; to... |
| 15 | Proto-Indo-European | bʰōl- | — |
via English cellulose
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | cellulose | A complex carbohydrate that forms the main... |
| 2 | French | cellulose | cellulose |
| 3 | French | cellule | cell; table cell |
| 4 | Latin | cellula | small room, especially that of a slave; humble... |
| 5 | Latin | -ulus | Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating... |
| 6 | Proto-Italic | -olos | — |
| 7 | Proto-Italic | -elos | Forms desubstantival and deadjectival diminutive nouns |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | -e-lós | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -lós | Forms agent nouns from verbal roots |