Where does “cheer” come from?

Cheer comes from Middle English cheer, from Old French chiere meaning "face" or "expression," from Latin cara meaning "dear" or "face," from Proto-Indo-European keh₂- meaning "to like" or "desire."

cheer (English): A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or...

Definitions

  1. A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or...

Ancestry of “cheer”, step by step

cheer traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English chere

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishcherestate of mind as indicated by facial expression;...
2Anglo-Normanchere
3Old Frenchchiereface; oblique/nominative feminine singular of...
4Latincaranominative feminine singular of cārus; nominative...
5Latincārusdear, beloved
6Proto-Italickārosdear
7Proto-Indo-Europeankéh₂rosloved; dear
8Proto-Indo-Europeankeh₂-to desire, wish

via Middle High German kēr

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle High Germankēr
2Old High Germankēr
3Old High Germankēranto turn
4Proto-Germanickarjanąto scratch, scrape; to sweep
5Proto-Indo-Europeanger-to turn, bend, twist, wind; to tie, bind...

Words derived from “cheer

Every word from Proto-Indo-European keh₂-
cheer — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer