Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “clergyman” come from?

Clergyman combines English clergy (from Latin clericus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός, from κλῆρος meaning "lot" or "inheritance," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kald-) with English man (from Middle English man, from Middle English mon).

clergyman (English): An ordained Christian minister, a male member of...

Definitions

  1. An ordained Christian minister, a male member of...

Ancestry of “clergyman”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishclergyBody of persons, such as ministers, sheiks,...
2Middle Englishclergie—
3Old Frenchclergiélearned men
4Latinclēricātus—
5Latinclēricus—
6Ancient Greekκληρικόςof or pertaining to clergy; clerical; clergyman
7Ancient Greek-ικόςof or pertaining to, in the manner of; -ic
8Ancient Greek-κόςforms adjectives with the sense of 'of or...
9Proto-Indo-European-ḱos-y, -ic

Words derived from “clergyman”

  • nonclergyman
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ḱos →