Where does “close-grained” come from?

close-grained (English) comes from English grained, from English ED, from Japanese エンディング, from English ending, from Middle English ending, from Middle English endyng, from Old English endung, from Old English endian — on, onto.

close-grained (English): Of material, especially wood or stone, having a dense, compact structure featuring fine texture and narrow growth rings or small cells

Definitions

  1. Of material, especially wood or stone, having a dense, compact structure featuring fine texture and narrow growth rings or small cells

Ancestry of “close-grained”, step by step

close-grained traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English grained

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishgrainedsimple past tense and past participle of grain;...
2EnglishEDInitialism of erectile dysfunction; Initialism of...
3Japaneseエンディングending, especially of a broadcast or performance
4EnglishendingA termination or conclusion; The last part of...
5Middle EnglishendingAlternative form of endyng
6Middle EnglishendyngAn ending, termination, or conclusion;...
7Old Englishendungending
8Old Englishendianto end, make an end of; to finish, complete; to...
9Proto-Germanicandijōnąto end, bring to an end, finish
10Proto-Germanicandijazend
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂entíosfront; forehead
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
13Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto

via English close

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcloseTo remove a gap; To finish, to terminate; To come...
2Middle Englishclosento close, enclose
3Old Englishclȳsanto close, shut
4Old Englishklūsijanto close, shut in
5Latinclausumenclosed space, enclosure; nominative neuter...
6Latinclaususclosed, inaccessible; having been closed;...
7Latinclauderepresent active infinitive of claudō;...
8LatinclaudoI shut, close, lock; I imprison, confine; I...
9Proto-Italicklaudōclose

Words derived from “close-grained

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en-