Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “counterbalance” come from?

Counterbalance derives from Middle English counter- combined with Middle French balance, which comes from Latin bilanx, a scale with two pans formed from Latin bi- meaning two and lanx meaning pan.

counterbalance (English): A weight that is put in opposition to an equal...

Definitions

  1. A weight that is put in opposition to an equal...

Ancestry of “counterbalance”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbalanceA state in which opposing forces harmonise;...
2Middle EnglishbalaunceA set of scales; a balance; The ensuring of...
3Old Frenchbalance—
4Late Latinbilancia—
5Latinbilanxhaving two scales; a balance with two scalepans
6Latinbi-having two parts; occurring twice
7Ancient Greekκύκλοςcircle, ring; Any circular object, such as a...
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷékʷloswheel; circle
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

Words derived from “counterbalance”

  • counterbalancer
  • counterbalanceth
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- →