Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “counterexample” come from?

Counterexample comes from Middle English exaumple, Old French essample, and Latin exemplum, combined with the Latin prefix contra meaning against.

counterexample (English): An exception to a proposed general rule; a...

Definitions

  1. An exception to a proposed general rule; a...

Ancestry of “counterexample”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishexampleSomething that is representative of all such...
2Middle Englishexample—
3Old Frenchexample—
4Old FrenchessampleAlternative form of essainple; example
5Latinexempluma sample; an example; a warning example, lesson,...
6Latineximō—
7LatinemoI buy, purchase; I acquire, procure
8Proto-Italicemōto buy, to purchase
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁em-to take; to distribute
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁em- →