Where does “example” come from?

example (Middle English) comes from Old French example, from Old French essample, from Latin exemplum, from Latin eximō, from Latin emo, from Proto-Italic emō, from Proto-Indo-European h₁em- — to take; to distribute.

Ancestry of “example”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchexample
2Old FrenchessampleAlternative form of essainple; example
3Latinexempluma sample; an example; a warning example, lesson,...
4Latineximōto take out, take away, remove or extract
5LatinemoI buy, purchase; I acquire, procure
6Proto-Italicemōto buy, to purchase
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁em-to take; to distribute

Words derived from “example

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁em-Every word from Proto-Italic emōEvery word from Latin emo