Where does “darkness” come from?

Darkness comes from Middle English derknesse, from Old English deorcnes, combining Old English deorc with the suffix -nes, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic derk and Proto-Indo-European dʰerg-.

darkness (English): The state of being dark; lack of light; Gloom;...

Definitions

  1. The state of being dark; lack of light; Gloom;...

Ancestry of “darkness”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishderknessedarkness
2Old Englishdeorcnesdarkness, obscurity
3Old English-nesUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
4Proto-West Germanic-nassīUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
5Proto-Germanic-inassuz-ness
6Proto-West Germanic-ness, -th
7Proto-Germanic-į̄-th
8Proto-Indo-European-íh₂
9Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

Words derived from “darkness

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂Every word from Old English -nesEvery word from Proto-Germanic -į̄