Where does “decompensation” come from?
Decompensation comes from English de- plus compensation, which derives from Latin compensātiō (a balancing or weighing together) formed from Latin com- (together) and pensāre (to weigh).
decompensation (English): The inability of a diseased or weakened organic...
Definitions
- The inability of a diseased or weakened organic...
Ancestry of “decompensation”, step by step
decompensation traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French compensation
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | compensation | compensation |
| 2 | Latin | compensatio | weighing (of factors), balancing, equalizing |
| 3 | Latin | compēnsō | to balance, poise, weigh, offset (one thing against another) |
| 4 | Latin | cōn- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects |
| 5 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 6 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 7 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 10 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 11 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 12 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 13 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 14 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 15 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 16 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |
via English compensation
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | compensation | The act or principle of compensating; Something... |
| 2 | Old French | compensacion | — |
| 3 | Latin | compensātiōnem | — |