Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “eldest” come from?

Eldest derives from Middle English eldest, from Old English ealdest, the superlative of eald, from Proto-Indo-European al-, a root meaning to grow or nourish.

eldest (English): superlative form of old: most old; greatest in...

Definitions

  1. superlative form of old: most old; greatest in...

Ancestry of “eldest”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglisholdOf an object, concept, relationship, etc., having...
2Middle Englishald—
3Old Englishealdold; ancient; original
4Old Englishfeldfield
5Proto-West Germanicfelþufield
6Proto-Germanicfelþuz—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpelh₂-to approach
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpel-to cover, to wrap; skin, hide, cloth; to fold
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pel- →