Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “firstborn” come from?

Firstborn derives from English first and English bear, with first from English bere, from Proto-Germanic furistaz, from Proto-Indo-European per-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰer-.

firstborn (English): The first child to be born to a parent or family;...

Definitions

  1. The first child to be born to a parent or family;...

Ancestry of “firstborn”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishbornpast participle of bear; given birth to; past...
2EnglishbearA large omnivorous mammal, related to the dog and...
3Middle Englishberebear; To pierce
4Old Englishberebarley; first-person singular present indicative...
5Old Englishtūnenclosure, yard; place; dwelling
6Proto-West Germanictūnfence
7Proto-Germanictūnąfence; enclosure
8Gaulishdunumfort; hill, hillfort
9Proto-Celticdūnomstronghold, rampart
10Proto-Indo-Europeandʰewh₂-smoke; mist, haze
Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰewh₂- →