Where does “graveyard” come from?

Graveyard derives from English grave (burial place) and yard (enclosed area), with grave coming from Middle French grave, Latin gravis (heavy), and ultimately Proto-Indo-European ǵʰer- (to grasp or enclose).

graveyard (English): A tract of land in which the dead are buried; A...

Definitions

  1. A tract of land in which the dead are buried; A...

Ancestry of “graveyard”, step by step

graveyard traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Yard

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishYardScotland Yard or New Scotland Yard
2Englishmilliard10, a thousand million
3FrenchmilliardA milliard
4Frenchmillionmillion, 10
5Middle Frenchmillionmillion, 10
6Old Frenchmillon
7Italianmilionemillion
8Italianmillethousand
9LatinMīllethousand; 1000
10Proto-Italicsmīɣeslīthousand
11Proto-Indo-Europeansmih₂ǵʰéslih₂

via English grave

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishgraveAn excavation in the earth as a place of burial;...
2Frenchgraviergravel; crushed rocks between 5 and 40 mm in...
3Old Frenchgravégravel
4Medieval Latingrava
5Gaulishgrawa
6Proto-Celticgrāwāgravel, pebbles
7Proto-Indo-Europeangʰroh₁weh₂
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʰreh₁w-to grind

Words derived from “graveyard

Every word from Proto-Indo-European smih₂ǵʰéslih₂Every word from Proto-Italic smīɣeslīEvery word from Latin Mīlle