Where does “hydroxy-” come from?
hydroxy- (English) comes from English hydroxyl, from English hydrogen, from French hydrogène, from French -gène, from Latin -genus, from Ancient Greek -γενής, from Ancient Greek -είᾱ, from Ancient Greek -ής — Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;...
hydroxy- (English): having, or derived from, a hydroxyl radical
Definitions
- having, or derived from, a hydroxyl radical
Ancestry of “hydroxy-”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | hydroxyl | A univalent radical or functional group in... |
| 2 | English | hydrogen | The lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.008 |
| 3 | French | hydrogène | hydrogen; first-person singular present... |
| 4 | French | -gène | -gen, -genic |
| 5 | Latin | -genus | born from, sprung form |
| 6 | Ancient Greek | -γενής | born in a certain place or condition; of a kind |
| 7 | Ancient Greek | -είᾱ | Superficially appears in abstract nouns derived from σ-stem adjectives, with the true suffix being |
| 8 | Ancient Greek | -ής | adjective suffix |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -ēs | Primarily forms adjectival bahuvrīhi compounds |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | -ess | — |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | -os | Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;... |
Words derived from “hydroxy-”
- hydroxyethyl
- hydroxyurea
- hydroxymethyl
- hydroxytryptophan
- hydroxytoluene
- hydroxybenzoic
- paraben
- hydroxybenzoate
- methylparaben
- hydroxymethyltransferase
- propylparaben
- hydroxyethylcellulose
- hydroxycarbamide
- butylparaben
- hydroxybenzene
- ethylparaben
- hydroxytestosterone
- butylhydroxytoluene
- hydroxymethylcytosine
- hydroxypethidine
- hydroxybenzoquinone
- hydroxybutyric acid
- hydroxymethylome
- hydroxyzine