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Where does “hydroxyl” come from?

Hydroxyl comes from French hydroxyle, formed from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ meaning "water" and ὀξύς meaning "sharp" or "acidic," with the suffix -yl denoting a chemical radical.

hydroxyl (English): A univalent radical or functional group in...

Definitions

  1. A univalent radical or functional group in...

Ancestry of “hydroxyl”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhydrogenThe lightest chemical element , with an atomic...
2Frenchhydrogènehydrogen; first-person singular present...
3French-gène-gen, -genic
4Latin-genusborn from, sprung form
5Ancient Greek-γενήςborn in a certain place or condition; of a kind
6Ancient Greek-είᾱ—
7Ancient Greek-ήςadjective suffix
8Proto-Indo-European-ēsPrimarily forms adjectival bahuvrīhi compounds
9Proto-Indo-European-ess—
10Proto-Indo-European-osCreates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;...

Words derived from “hydroxyl”

  • hydroxylase
  • hydroxylation
  • hydroxylamine
  • dehydroxylation
  • hydroxylate
  • phenylhydroxylamine
  • hydroxylic
  • dihydroxylation
  • dihydroxyl
  • rehydroxylation
  • dehydroxylate
  • arylhydroxylamine
  • halohydroxylation
  • hydroxylian
  • aminohydroxylation
  • 胲
  • ヒドロキシルアミン
  • 히드록실기
  • 하이드록실아민
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -os →