Where does “incur” come from?

Incur comes from Middle English incurren, from Middle French encourir, from Old French encorre, from Latin incurrere, meaning to run into or become liable to.

incur (English): to bring upon oneself or expose oneself to,...

Definitions

  1. to bring upon oneself or expose oneself to,...

Ancestry of “incur”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishincurren—
2Anglo-Normanencurir—
3Old Frenchencorre—
4Latinincurrerethird-person plural perfect active indicative of...
5LatinincurroI run into or towards; I attack, invade
6Latinin-un-, non-, not; in, within, inside
7Latininin, at, on, upon, from; within, while in; into,...
8Old Latinenin
9Proto-Italicenin
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “incur”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én →Every word from Proto-Italic en →Every word from Latin in- →