Where does “in-” come from?
in- (Latin) comes from Latin în, from Latin en, from Proto-Italic en, from Proto-Indo-European h₁én — in.
in- (Latin): un-, non-, not
Definitions
- un-, non-, not
Ancestry of “in-”, step by step
in- traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Latin în
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latin | în | in, at, on, upon, from (space) |
| 2 | Latin | en | lookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ |
| 3 | Proto-Italic | en | in |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁én | in |
via Proto-Indo-European n̥-
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Indo-European | n̥- | not, un- |
| 2 | Proto-Indo-European | ne | not |
via Proto-Indo-European *énu
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Indo-European | *énu | along, after |