Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “loneliness” come from?

Loneliness derives from English lonely, which combines English lone from Old English ān meaning "one" with English -ness, tracing back through Proto-Indo-European ḱóm and līg-.

loneliness (English): A feeling of depression resulting from being...

Definitions

  1. A feeling of depression resulting from being...

Ancestry of “loneliness”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlonelyUnhappy because of feeling isolated from contact...
2EnglishLone—
3EnglishaloneBy oneself, solitary; Apart from, or exclusive...
4Middle Englishallonealone
5Middle Englishonon, in; on; Alternative form of oon
6Old Englishonon, in, at, among; from
7Proto-West Germanicanaon
8Proto-Germanic*an—
9Proto-Germanicanaon, at; on, onto; ana
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- →