Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “lonely” come from?

Lonely derives from English lone, which combines English alone with Old English -līċ (meaning "like" or "having the quality of"), ultimately tracing through Middle English oon and Old English ān to Proto-Indo-European roots meaning "one" and "together."

lonely (English): Unhappy because of feeling isolated from contact...

Definitions

  1. Unhappy because of feeling isolated from contact...

Ancestry of “lonely”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishLone—
2EnglishaloneBy oneself, solitary; Apart from, or exclusive...
3Middle Englishallonealone
4Middle Englishonon, in; on; Alternative form of oon
5Old Englishonon, in, at, among; from
6Proto-West Germanicanaon
7Proto-Germanic*an—
8Proto-Germanicanaon, at; on, onto; ana
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto

Words derived from “lonely”

  • loneliness
  • lonelily
  • unlonely
  • nonlonely
  • lonelyhearted
  • lonely-hearted
  • lonely-heartedness
  • ロンリー
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- →