Where does “marriage” come from?

Marriage derives from Middle English mariage, from Old French mariage, combining Old French -age with Latin marito, from Latin maritus meaning "married," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European meryo with the suffix -icus and -kos.

marriage (English): The state of being married; A union of two or...

Definitions

  1. The state of being married; A union of two or...

Ancestry of “marriage”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmariagemarriage
2Old Frenchmariagemarriage; wedding
3Old Frenchmarierto marry; to get married
4Latinmarītōto marry, wed
5Latinmarītusmarital, matrimonial, conjugal
6Latinmāsmale
7Proto-Nuristani*māsamoon
8Proto-Indo-Iranianmā́Hasmoon; month
9Proto-Indo-Europeanmḗh₁n̥smoon; month
10Proto-Indo-Europeanmeh₁-to measure

Words derived from “marriage”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European meh₁- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European mḗh₁n̥s →Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian mā́Has →