Where does “misfortunate” come from?

misfortunate (English) comes from English misfortune, from English fortune, from Middle English fortune, from Old French fortune, from Latin fortūna, from Latin fōrs, from Proto-Italic fortis, from Proto-Indo-European bʰértis — to bear, carry.

misfortunate (English): Having suffered misfortune; pitiable

Definitions

  1. Having suffered misfortune; pitiable

Ancestry of “misfortunate”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishmisfortunebad luck; an undesirable event such as an...
2EnglishfortuneDestiny, especially favorable; A prediction or...
3Middle Englishfortunefortune fate, chance
4Old Frenchfortune
5Latinfortūna
6Latinfōrsluck, chance
7Proto-Italicfortisluck, chance
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰértisthe act of carrying, bearing
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰer-to bear, carry

Words derived from “misfortunate

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰer-