Where does “muscle” come from?

Muscle comes from Middle English muscle, from Old French muscle, from Latin mūsculus meaning "small mouse," so called from the resemblance of a muscle to a mouse moving beneath the skin.

muscle (English): A contractile form of tissue which animals use to...

Definitions

  1. A contractile form of tissue which animals use to...

Ancestry of “muscle”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmusclemussel bivalve
2Old Englishmusclemussel
3Proto-Germanic*muskulā
4LatinmusculaDiminutive of musca
5Latinmūsculusa small mouse
6Ancient Greekμῦςmouse; A type of mussel; A type of whale
7Proto-Hellenic*mū́s
8Proto-Indo-IranianmúHsmouse
9Proto-Indo-Europeanmúh₂smouse

Words derived from “muscle

Every word from Proto-Indo-European múh₂s