Where does “pena” come from?

pena (English) comes from Spanish peña, from Old Spanish pena, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

pena (English): A Meitei classical musical instrument

Definitions

  1. A Meitei classical musical instrument

Ancestry of “pena”, step by step

pena traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Spanish peña

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1SpanishpeñaA rock, stone, cliff or outcropping; A group of...
2Old Spanishpena
3Latinpoenāpenalty, punishment
4Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
5Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́
6Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge

via Manipuri ꯄꯦꯅꯥ

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Manipuriꯄꯦꯅꯥpena, a Meitei stringed instrument
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́