Where does “postcard” come from?
I need to work through this chain carefully, but I notice the chain provided appears to contain circular or repetitive elements (English post, English poster appearing multiple times) without clear progression to older languages, and no Latin or other historical language information that would typically explain the etymology of "postcard." However, I'm asked to write based on what "the chain supports." The chain shows: - postcard (English, modern) - References to "post" and "poster" in English - One reference to Latin "postis" Without a clear, complete etymological chain showing how "postcard" developed from older languages with documented meaning shifts, I cannot accurately write the required sentence following the rules, particularly the rule "State only what the chain supports. Do not invent dates, cognates, or intermediate steps." Could you clarify the intended etymological chain? A typical postcard etymology would trace: - postcard (English) ← post +
postcard (English): A rectangular piece of thick paper or thin...
Definitions
- A rectangular piece of thick paper or thin...
Ancestry of “postcard”, step by step
postcard traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English post
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | post | A long dowel or plank protruding from the ground;... |
| 2 | Middle French | poste | — |
| 3 | Italian | posta | mail, post; post office; stakes |
| 4 | Latin | probāre | — |
| 5 | Latin | probō | to approve, permit, commend |
| 6 | Latin | Probus | good, serviceable, excellent, superior, able |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | pro-bhwo- | being in front, prominent |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | pro- | toward, forward |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | por- | to give birth; forward, through; going, passage |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | per- | before, in front; first; to go through |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | pr̥tós | passed , crossed |
via English card
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | card | A playing card; Any game using playing cards; a... |
| 2 | Middle English | carde | playing card |
| 3 | Old French | carte | Alternative form of chartre |
| 4 | Latin | charta | papyrus, paper; poem, a writing; map |
| 5 | French | cartel | a cartel |
| 6 | Italian | cartello | sign, notice, placard, signboard; signpost, road... |
| 7 | Italian | carta | paper; map; menu |
| 8 | Latin | carta | papyrus; letter etc |
| 9 | Ancient Greek | χάρτης | sheet of paper, paper; book |
| 10 | Ancient Greek | χαράσσω | to sharpen; to engrave, carve, write, draw, stamp |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ǵʰer- | to yearn for; to enclose; bowels, intestines |