Where does “prudent” come from?

Prudent comes from Middle English prudent, from Old French prudent, from Latin prudens, derived from providens, the present participle of provideo meaning to foresee or provide for, formed from pro- and the Proto-Indo-European root weyd- meaning to see.

prudent (English): Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect...

Definitions

  1. Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect...

Ancestry of “prudent”, step by step

prudent traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via French prudent

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchprudentprudent, careful, cautious
2Italianprudenteprudent, careful, cautious; present participle of...
3Spanishprudenteprudent, wise, judicious, discreet, well-advised
4PortugueseprudenteProne to watch and guard against deception and...
5Latinprūdēnswise, prudent
6Latinprōvidēnsforeseeing
7Latinprōvideōto foresee
8Latinprō-forward direction, forward movement
9Proto-Italic*pro-pro- see the Latin entry for further meanings
10Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
11Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
12Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
13Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Middle English prudent

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishprudent
2Old Frenchprudent

Words derived from “prudent

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European por-
prudent — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer