Where does “self-offence” come from?
self-offence (English) comes from English offence, from Old French offense, from Latin offēnsā, from Latin offenso, from Latin offendō, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.
self-offence (English): One's own offence
Definitions
- One's own offence
Ancestry of “self-offence”, step by step
self-offence traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English offence
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | offence | Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada... |
| 2 | Old French | offense | — |
| 3 | Latin | offēnsā | offense, violation of law |
| 4 | Latin | offenso | I strike or dash against; I falter, stumble over... |
| 5 | Latin | offendō | to hit, thrust, strike against something |
| 6 | Latin | ob- | towards; against |
| 7 | Latin | obolus | obolus (Greek coin) |
| 8 | Ancient Greek | ὀβολός | obol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and... |
| 9 | Ancient Greek | ὀβελός | a spit, rod; a horizontal line |
| 10 | Ancient Greek | βέλος | missile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly... |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷélHos | — |
| 12 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷelH- | to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing |
via English Self
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Self | Himself, herself, itself, themself, themselves; that specific (person mentioned) |
| 2 | Middle English | salve | Alternative form of sauf |
| 3 | Old English | sealf | salve |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | salbu | salve, ointment |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | salbō | salve, ointment |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | solp-éh₂ | — |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | selp- | fat, oil |