Where does “short-tailed hawk” come from?

short-tailed hawk (English) comes from English hawk, from English hawker, from Middle Low German hȫker, from Old High German huchan, from Proto-Germanic *hūkan-, from Proto-Germanic *hūkkan-, from Proto-Germanic *huk(k)ōn-, from Proto-Indo-European *kuk-néh₂ — flare up, glow; white; to glow, burn, lighten.

short-tailed hawk (English): an American bird of prey in the family...

Definitions

  1. an American bird of prey in the family...

Ancestry of “short-tailed hawk”, step by step

short-tailed hawk traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English hawk

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhawkA diurnal predatory bird of the family...
2EnglishhawkerA peddler, huckster, who travels about to sell...
3Middle Low Germanhȫkerpeddler
4Old High Germanhuchan
5Proto-Germanic*hūkan-
6Proto-Germanic*hūkkan-
7Proto-Germanic*huk(k)ōn-
8Proto-Indo-European*kuk-néh₂
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱewk-flare up, glow; white; to glow, burn, lighten

via English tailed

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishtailedsimple past tense and past participle of tail;...
2Middle Englishtayledtailed; Having a part which drags on the floor
3Middle EnglishtaylA tail; The back side or reverse of a creature; A...
4Old Englishtæġltail
5Proto-Germanictagląhair; ponytail; hair of a tail; tail
6Proto-Indo-Europeandoḱ-hair of the tail
7Proto-Indo-Europeandeḱ-take; perceive

via English short

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishshortHaving a small distance from one end or edge to...
2Middle Englishschortshort as opposed to being tall or long
3Old Englishsċeort
4Proto-West Germanicskurtshort; lacking, deficient
5Proto-Germanicskurtazshort; lacking, deficient
6Proto-Indo-European(s)ḱer-dung, manure, filth; manure, dung, filth
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱewk-Every word from Proto-Indo-European *kuk-néh₂Every word from Proto-Germanic *huk(k)ōn-