Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “shyness” come from?

Shyness derives from Middle English shy plus the Old English suffix -nes, from Proto-Germanic -inassuz, ultimately from Proto-Germanic -inōną meaning to hesitate or draw back.

shyness (English): The quality of being shy; a fear of social...

Definitions

  1. The quality of being shy; a fear of social...

Ancestry of “shyness”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1English-nessAppended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the...
2Middle English-nesseAffixed to adjectives to form abstract nouns...
3Old English-nesUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
4Proto-West Germanic-nassīUsed to form abstract nouns, usually from...
5Proto-Germanic-inassuz-ness
6Proto-West Germanic-ī-ness, -th
7Proto-Germanic-į̄-th
8Proto-Indo-European-íh₂—
9Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ →