Where does “stale” come from?

Stale comes from Middle English stale, from Old French estal, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European steh₂-, a root meaning to stand or be firm.

stale (English): Clear, free of dregs and lees; old and strong; No...

Definitions

  1. Clear, free of dregs and lees; old and strong; No...

Ancestry of “stale”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishstaletheft; the act of stealing; stealth
2Old Frenchestalposition, place, site; stall, stable
3Middle Dutchstalstanding; market stall; stable
4Old Dutchstāl
5Old Dutchstahal
6Proto-Germanicstahląsteel
7Proto-Germanicstah-
8Proto-Indo-Europeanstāk-stand, pole
9Proto-Indo-Europeanstā-to stand, place
10Proto-Indo-Europeansteh₂-to stand

Words derived from “stale

Every word from Proto-Indo-European steh₂-