Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “stale” come from?

stale (Middle English) comes from Old French estal, from Middle Dutch stal, from Old Dutch stāl, from Old Dutch stahal, from Proto-Germanic stahlą, from Proto-Germanic stah-, from Proto-Indo-European stāk-, from Proto-Indo-European stā- — to stand.

stale (Middle English): theft; the act of stealing; stealth

Definitions

  1. theft; the act of stealing; stealth

Ancestry of “stale”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchestalposition, place, site; stall, stable
2Middle Dutchstalstanding; market stall; stable
3Old Dutchstāl—
4Old Dutchstahal—
5Proto-Germanicstahląsteel
6Proto-Germanicstah-—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanstāk-stand, pole
8Proto-Indo-Europeanstā-to stand, place
9Proto-Indo-Europeansteh₂-to stand

Words derived from “stale”

  • stalk
  • stale
  • stalking
  • stalemate
  • stele
  • beanstalk
  • staleness
  • cornstalk
  • footstalk
  • stalky
  • leafstalk
  • deerstalking
  • stalkless
  • eyestalk
  • stalely
  • stalklike
  • antistalking
  • stalketh
  • protostele
  • siphonostele
  • stalkiness
  • prestalk
  • stalkee
  • wheatstalk
Every word from Proto-Indo-European steh₂- →