Where does “superior” come from?

Superior comes from Old French superior, from Latin superior, the comparative form of super meaning "over" or "above," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European upo meaning "under" or "up from below."

superior (English): Higher in quality; Higher in rank; More...

Definitions

  1. Higher in quality; Higher in rank; More...

Ancestry of “superior”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchsupérieursuperior; upper, senior; above; higher than
2Old Frenchsuperior
3Latinsuperiorhigher; superior; previous, preceding
4Latinsuper"accusative" above, on the top of, upon;...
5Latineks-uper
6Proto-Indo-Europeanupérialternative reconstruction of *upér
7Proto-Indo-Europeanupérabove; over
8Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

Words derived from “superior

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-