Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “sweep” come from?

Sweep comes from Middle English swepen, from an ultimate source meaning to sweep or brush.

sweep (English): To clean by means of a stroking motion of a...

Definitions

  1. To clean by means of a stroking motion of a...

Ancestry of “sweep”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishswepen—
2Middle English-els—
3Old English-elssuffix creating nouns from verbs
4Proto-West Germanic-islīUsed to form nouns from verbs denoting something...
5Proto-West Germanic-ī-ness, -th
6Proto-Germanic-į̄-th
7Proto-Indo-European-íh₂—
8Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

Words derived from “sweep”

  • sweeping
  • sweepingly
  • minesweeping
  • sweepstake
  • upsweep
  • sweepeth
  • sweepy
  • sweepest
  • oversweep
  • sweepback
  • sweepage
  • sweepable
  • portsweep
  • sweepingness
  • unsweepable
  • footsweep
  • multisweep
  • sweeplike
  • sweepboat
  • sweepboats
  • ensweep
  • sweepwasher
  • sweep
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ →