Where does “toothbrush” come from?

Toothbrush combines English tooth from Old English tōþ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₃dónts meaning tooth, and brush from Proto-Indo-European bʰr̥stís meaning bristle or hair.

toothbrush (English): A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the...

Definitions

  1. A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the...

Ancestry of “toothbrush”, step by step

toothbrush traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Brush

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishBrushAn implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair
2Middle Englishbrusshe
3Old Frenchbroisse
4Vulgar Latinbrustia
5Icelandicburstibrush
6Proto-Germanicburstizbristle
7Proto-Germanicbʰurstís
8Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰr̥s-tí-s
9Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰers-top, tip, point

via English tooth

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishtoothA hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth...
2Middle EnglishtothAlternative form of tothe
3Old Englishtōþtooth
4Proto-Germanictanþstooth
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃dóntstooth
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁ed-to eat

Words derived from “toothbrush

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰers-Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰr̥s-tí-sEvery word from Proto-Germanic bʰurstís