Where does “tsardom” come from?

tsardom (English) comes from English tsar, from Russian царь, from Old East Slavic цьсарь, from Old East Slavic цѣсарь, from Proto-Slavic cěsařь, from Proto-Germanic kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar, from Latin caesaries — hair.

tsardom (English): the territory ruled by a tsar

Definitions

  1. the territory ruled by a tsar

Ancestry of “tsardom”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishtsarAn emperor of Russia and of some South Slavic...
2Russianцарьtsar, Russian emperor; king
3Old East Slavicцьсарь
4Old East Slavicцѣсарьemperor, king
5Proto-Slaviccěsařьemperor, king
6Proto-Germanickaisarazemperor
7LatinCaesarJulius Caesar; emperor
8Latincaesariesor hair
9Proto-Indo-Europeankéysero-hair
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kéysero-