Where does “turbulent” come from?

Turbulent comes from Middle French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus, an adjective formed from turba meaning crowd or disturbance, with the suffix -entus.

turbulent (English): violently disturbed or agitated; tempestuous,...

Definitions

  1. violently disturbed or agitated; tempestuous,...

Ancestry of “turbulent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishturbulent—
2Middle Frenchturbulent—
3Old Frenchturbulent—
4Latinturbulentusstormy, turbulent; unruly, riotous
5Latin-ulentusadjective-forming suffix meaning abounding in,...
6Latin-entusadjective-forming suffix meaning abounding in,...
7Latincruentusbloody in its various senses, "particularly:"
8Latincruorblood, gore; murder, bloodshed
9Proto-Indo-Europeankrewh₂-blood outside the body

Words derived from “turbulent”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European krewh₂- →Every word from Latin -ulentus →Every word from Latin -entus →