Etymology Explorer › Middle French

Where does “turbulent” come from?

turbulent (Middle French) comes from Old French turbulent, from Latin turbulentus, from Latin -ulentus, from Latin -entus, from Latin cruentus, from Latin cruor, from Proto-Indo-European krewh₂- — blood outside the body.

Ancestry of “turbulent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchturbulent—
2Latinturbulentusstormy, turbulent; unruly, riotous
3Latin-ulentusadjective-forming suffix meaning abounding in,...
4Latin-entusadjective-forming suffix meaning abounding in,...
5Latincruentusbloody in its various senses, "particularly:"
6Latincruorblood, gore; murder, bloodshed
7Proto-Indo-Europeankrewh₂-blood outside the body

Words derived from “turbulent”

  • turbulent
  • turbulently
  • nonturbulent
  • microturbulent
  • macroturbulent
  • gravitoturbulent
  • gravoturbulent
Every word from Proto-Indo-European krewh₂- →