Where does “useless” come from?

Useless derives from Middle English -les added to use, which comes from Old English -lēas meaning "without," combined with usus from Latin uti meaning "to use," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₃eyt-.

useless (English): Without use or possibility to be used; Unhelpful,...

Definitions

  1. Without use or possibility to be used; Unhelpful,...

Ancestry of “useless”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishuseThe act of using; The act of consuming alcohol or...
2Middle Englishuse
3Old Frenchustradition or custom
4Latinūsususe, employment, exercise, advantage
5Latinūtorto use, make use of, employ
6Proto-Slavic*ǫtorъcroze
7Proto-Slavictorъpaddock, pen
8Proto-Slavictertito rub, to scrape; to polish
9Proto-Indo-Europeanterh₁-to rub, turn; to drill, pierce

Words derived from “useless

Every word from Proto-Indo-European terh₁-