Where does “pína” come from?

pína (Faroese) comes from Old Norse pína, from Old Saxon pīna, from Medieval Latin pena, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

pína (Faroese): pain; to hurt, to torture; to swear

Definitions

  1. pain; to hurt, to torture; to swear

Ancestry of “pína”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Norsepínafine; to torment
2Old Saxonpīna
3Medieval Latinpenapunishment in hell; Alternative form of poena
4Latinpoenāpenalty, punishment
5Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
6Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge

Words derived from “pína

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́