Where does “calque” come from?

calque (French) comes from French calquer, from English ER, from Turkish er, from Ottoman Turkish ایر, from Old Anatolian Turkish ایر, from Proto-Turkic ēder — saddle.

calque (French): tracing; calque, loan translation; layer

Definitions

  1. tracing; calque, loan translation; layer

Ancestry of “calque”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcalquerto model, to imitate, to copy; to trace, to copy...
2EnglishERThe statistic "Earned Run"; Initialism of...
3Turkisherearly; brave; man, male
4Ottoman Turkishایرsaddle, a seat for a rider placed on the back of a horse or other animal
5Old Anatolian Turkishایرearly, at a time in advance of the usual or expected event
6Proto-Turkicēdersaddle

Words derived from “calque

Every word from Proto-Turkic ēder