Where does “genial” come from?

genial (German) comes from German genialisch, from German -isch, from Middle High German -isch, from Old High German -isc, from Proto-West Germanic -isk, from Proto-Germanic -iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European -iskos — Characteristic of, typical of, pertaining to.

genial (German): genius, ingenious, genial; excellent

Definitions

  1. genius, ingenious, genial; excellent

Ancestry of “genial”, step by step

genial traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German genialisch

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermangenialischObsolete form of genial
2German-ischan adjectival suffix, often matching -ic and...
3Middle High German-isch
4Old High German-iscused to form adjectives
5Proto-West Germanic-iskCreates adjectives from nouns
6Proto-Germanic-iskazForms adjectives from nouns with the sense of...
7Proto-Indo-European-iskosCharacteristic of, typical of, pertaining to

via French génial

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchgénialingenious, characteristic of a genius; great,...
2Frenchgéniegenie; genius
3Latingeniusthe deity or guardian spirit of a person, place,...
4Proto-Indo-Europeanǵenh₁-to produce, to beget, to give birth

Words derived from “genial

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -iskosEvery word from Proto-Germanic -iskazEvery word from German -isch