Where does “peinsam” come from?

peinsam (German) comes from German Pein, from Middle High German pīne, from Old High German pīna, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

peinsam (German): painful; embarrassing

Definitions

  1. painful; embarrassing

Ancestry of “peinsam”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanPeintorment; agony; pain
2Middle High Germanpīne
3Old High Germanpīna
4Latinpoenāpenalty, punishment
5Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
6Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́
peinsam — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer